![]() Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. town boundaries) where precise definition is not required or would be far too expensive, or previously designated boundaries can be incorporated into the description. The system is often used to define larger pieces of property (e.g. Bounds ( Abuttals and boundaries) refer to a more general boundary description, such as along a certain watercourse, a stone wall, an adjoining public road way, or an existing building.A direction may be a simple compass bearing or a precise orientation determined by accurate survey methods. Metes refers to a boundary defined by the measurement of each straight run, specified by a distance between the terminal points, and an orientation or direction.At the time the description is compiled, it may have been marked on the ground with permanent monuments placed where there were no suitable natural monuments. It may include references to other adjoining parcels (and their owners), and it, in turn, could also be referred to in later surveys. The boundaries are described in a running prose style, working around the parcel in sequence, from a point of beginning, returning to the same point compare with the oral ritual of beating the bounds. Typically the system uses physical features of the local geography, along with directions and distances, to define and describe the boundaries of a parcel of land. While still in hand-me-down use, this system has been largely overtaken in the past few centuries by newer systems such as rectangular (government survey) and lot and block (recorded plat). By custom, it was applied in the original Thirteen Colonies that became the United States and in many other land jurisdictions based on English common law, including Zimbabwe, South Africa, India and Bangladesh. The system is also used in the Canadian province of Ontario, and throughout Canada for the description of electoral districts. The system has been used in England for many centuries and is still used there in the definition of general boundaries. Metes and bounds is a system or method of describing land, real property (in contrast to personal property) or real estate. ( May 2023) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Please help by editing the article to make improvements to the overall structure. Sections could be further subdivided into quarter sections and quarter-quarter sections.This article may be in need of reorganization to comply with Wikipedia's layout guidelines. ![]() Townships were subdivided into 36 one-mile-square sections. See the map below for states that used this system. The system (Public Land Survey System) divided land into 6-mile-square townships, which is the level of information included in the National Atlas. one sees that our farmland and towns have a square pattern. Township & Range: Flying over the western U.S. ![]() From the air it can be seen that land parcels are irregular in size and shape. ![]() This one is native to England and can be found in the original thirteen colonies. Metes and Bounds: This system uses physical features of local geography along with directions and distances to define and describe boundaries of land parcels. Most farmland was along rivers and the system created long rectangular plots of farmland to give equal access to the river. Long Lot System: This one was put in by the French and used in French regions of North America such as Canada and Louisiana. The ones you need to know for APHG are on this page. The shapes evident in farmland and villages often have their roots in cadastral systems. ![]() Patterns of land use in rural areas can be seen from the air if you are flying in an airplane. Cadastral systems are land use and distrubtion systems. ![]()
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